This research entitled: "A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS ON DEVIATION IN ABDUL-KADIR TALIKI'S ANTHOLOGY" ( ALLINHIRAFUL-LUGAWI FI DIYWANI- TTALIKIY "TAHNI,ATIL- WURRADI FI MADHI KHAIRIL- IBADI": DIRASAH USLUBIYYAH ), is a study of deviation that aims at looking into the phenomenon of deviation in the poetry of Ash - Shaikh Abdul - kadir Muhammad Attaliki from stylistic point of view. It includes four chapters, introduction followed by three other chapters and an conclusion. In the introduction the researcher shows the importance of the subject, the reasons of th study,the topic and limitation of the study. The second chapter highlights on the life of Ash-shaikh Abdul-Kadir Attaliki, such as his birth, growing, studentship, scholarship, some students he taught and a quite number of his famous publications/manuscripts, especially his anthology " TAHNI'ATUL - WURRAD FI- MADHI KHAIRIL - IBADI". The third chapter discusses the term "Deviation" from a theoretical point of view, which includes the concept of "Deviation" its types and the terms being designated to, in old and modern analysis which includes the function of deviation, the sorts and fashions of deviation, while the fourth chapter of the study analyses deviation from a practical aspect in the anthology by studying syntactic deviations such as, deviation in the structure of nouns and verbs, deviation in verb predication. Structured deviation, such as deviation of deletion and its types, turning deviation and its divisions, forwardness and backwardness deviations are also discussed in the chapter. It also deals with semantic deviation in the anthology, which contains figurative deviation, metaphorical deviation and metonymic deviation. Finally, the study ends with a conclusion which includes the results of the entire study that summarizes its findings and gives some recommendations followed by a list of sources and references it referred to.